Friday, December 27, 2019

Starbucks Operations Management - 1076 Words

Individual Assignment – Operations Management Company STARBUCKS These days Starbucks owns more than 18,000 stores in 62 countries and is the premier roaster and retailer of exclusive coffee in the world. Back in 1971, when the first Starbucks opened, the company already had two intentions to give to people every single day till now: share specialty coffee with friends and help to make the world a little better. In 1981, Howard Schultz, the chairman, president and chief executive officer of Starbucks, walked into a Starbucks store for the first time. Highly impressed of the great coffee and the company’s concept, he joined Starbucks a year later. In 1983 he traveled to Italy, where he became fascinated with the coffee culture in†¦show more content†¦The company checks on all stores every four-six months to ensure all quality standards. Each of the stores has a copy of the required qualifications that have to be prepared for these tests. A cross-functional design team accomplishes actions of Quality Design, including members of Marketing, Engineering, Operations and other departments. These actions contain the consideration of customers’ needs and their yearning for variety of caffeinated or decaffeinated drinks. Besides, Starbucks has to ensure the availability of products and working machines to prepare drinks highly qualitative and quickly. The question is what exactly goes into the process from cocoa beans in a field to a steaming cup of delicious coffee. Starbucks has created an amazing strategy of Supply Chain Management that spans across almost nineteen countries, that means cocoa beans can come from one country while milk could come from an entirely different nation hundreds of miles away. Through this global resource span Starbucks can expand the company and reach more countries than ever before. Starbucks also makes sure that they supply the best ingredients to their coffee drinkers for a lower price. All raw materials are sent to roasting manufacturing and packaging plants. Starbucks itself has six roasting manufactories, which seems very few for such a big company, but they are using a very effective centralized system.Show MoreRelatedStarbucks Operations Management Essay1707 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Starbucks Coffee Company was founded in 1971 as a delicate coffee and tea vendor. In 1985, chairman and CEO Howard Schultz altered the business into what it is now -  an international coffee brand manufactured on the wisdom of coffee, high-quality goods, and a desire for teaching customers about the values of coffees and teas. Today, Starbucks has expanded from its Seattle roots and markets imported coffee, fine teas, Italian style espresso, cold beverages, food products and coffee fixturesRead MoreStarbucks Coffee Operation Management1661 Words   |  7 PagesThe Transformation Role of Operations Management: 3 Starbucks Coffee Hiratage: 3 Starbucks Coffee Mission: 4 Starbucks Supply Chain Objectives 5 Product quality, service reliability and management of operations at Starbucks 6 Introduction: Every business is managed through multiple business functions each responsible for managing certain aspects of the business. Operations management (OM) is the business functionRead MorePrinciples of Operations Management Chapter 1-2-32543 Words   |  11 Pagesend of this session. This was the step, a stimulus towards being a future Business person. And for which it was very vital for me to know how a business organization manages the various processes associated with its goods and services. As a future Operation Manager it’s my responsibility to be cognizant about the know-how of what exactly my roles would then be. I learnt that OM in simple terms is a collection of processes that helps creating a service or a good starting from its input phase givingRead MoreMgt3610 Baruch Outline2686 Words   |  11 PagesBaruch College Zicklin School of Business - Department of Management Dr. Jonatan Jelen COURSE INFORMATION SHEET MGT 3121 Fall 2011 Course Title: Service Operations Management Course Number: MGT 3121 (UFA – CRN 1077), Fr 6:05-9:00 p.m.; room VC 9-150 Name of Instructor: Dr. Jonatan Jelen Department: Management Phone: 917-340-8250 (use for emergencies only!) Office: TBA Office Hours: Fr 5-6 p.m. E-Mail: Jonatan_Jelen@baruch.cuny.edu Course Description (Catalogue):Read MoreEssay about Baker Week Three Assignment Completed 934 Words   |  4 PagesPhoenix Starbucks Coffee Company   Ã‚  Starbucks Coffee Company (Starbucks) has retained our consulting firm to advise them about current issues affecting their ability to optimize operations in today’s economy or changes needed to enhance operations management. This prospectus will identify those current issues related to operations management that are currently a challenge for Starbucks. For a company to remain competitive in today’s marketplace, a company’s management needs to provideRead MoreSQSM OM Starbucks1486 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Student Assignment Covering Form Course/Unit Information Course MBA-On line Unit No. Unit 11 Unit Name Strategic Quality and Systems Management Unit code H/602/2327 Batch E11-E41-SQSM1406 Instructor Information Name Dr. Indranil Bose Phone +971 55 9860258 Skype Email indranil@mywestford.com,indranil@westford.org.uk Assignment Information Full/ Part Assignment Part Assignment Date Assignment Issued 9-06-2014 Date Assignment Due Task-1: 24-06-2014 Student Information (To be filledRead MoreStarbucks International Operations1580 Words   |  7 PagesStarbucks International Operations Starbucks started to decide on expansion by about the mid 1990 s, when the market became saturated. Market saturation is when a company or firm has covered an area so thoroughly with its presence, that it can no longer experience growth. Because of the market saturation, there were declining sales throughout stores. The company s original marketing strategy was to blanket a region with new stores. The idea behind this was to reduce a customer s wait inRead MoreStarbucks International Operations1258 Words   |  6 PagesStrategic Management Dr. Mernoush Banton Statement of Academic Integrity: I certify that: 1. I prepared this document specifically for this class; 2. I am the author of this document; 3. I am fully disclosing and giving proper credit to any outside assistance received in its preparation; 4. I cited sources of information (e.g., data, ideas, charts, etc.) and used this material to support this document. Case Study 5: Starbucks International Operations 1. World wide operations of Starbucks Read MoreOperations Management Report . . Module Title: Operations900 Words   |  4 Pages Operations Management Report Module Title: Operations Management Module Number: BS2108 Module Coordinator: Peter Atorough Word Count: Student Name: Ipek Budak Student Number: 1404100 â€Æ' Executive Summary This report will examine the â€Æ' Contents 1. Introduction 2. Analysis and Discussion of Strategic Business Focus 2.1. Input – Transformation – Output Model 2.2. Five Operations Performance Objectives 3. Identification and Discussion of Operation Processes 3.1. Inputs 3Read MoreValue Chain Analysis (Starbucks)1064 Words   |  5 PagesValue Chain Analysis (Starbucks) Primary Activities: †¢ Inbound Logistic: Starbucks had its agents travelled regularly to coffee – growing countries to establish relationship with growers and distributors. In sourcing green coffee beans, it was increasingly dealing directly with farmer. It normally offered high prices to ensure that the poor small coffee growers have enough money to cover their production cost and for their families. To buy coffee beans, Starbucks used fixed price purchase

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Idea Generation Process- Entrepreneurship - 5560 Words

Idea Generation Process For NANO: â€Å"The People’s Car† AND NIKE : â€Å"Just Do it† Stages of Idea Generation Process Idea Generation Idea Screening Concept Development and Testing Marketing Strategy Business Analysis Product Development Test Marketing Commercialization Concept Screening* Test Marketing* Opportunity Identification Idea Generation Concept Development Product Development Positioning Development Commercial-ization *†Stage Gates† Marketing Plan Development A systematic approach that increases the odds of success 1. Idea generations: 1. Companies seek new ideas to enhances the performance of the exiting products and to innovate new ideas. The stages is called idea generations stages. The Major sources of new product ideas†¦show more content†¦The strategy statement consists of three parts: the first part describes the target market, the planned product positioning and the sales, market share and profit goals for the first few years. The second part outlines the product’s planned price, distribution, and marketing budget for the first year. The third part of the marketing strategy statement describes the planned long-run sales, profit goals, and the marketing mix strategy. The following a sueccsseful concept test, the new product manager will develop a preliminary strategy plan * the first part describes the target market size, structure, behavior for the the first few year. * the second part outlines the planned price distribution strategy and marketing budgets for the first year. * the third part of marketing strategy plan describes the long run sales and profit goals and the marketing strategy over a time. 5..Business analysis;- After management develops the product concept and marketing strategy, it can evaluate the business attractiveness. Business analysis are the first in –depth financial evaluation of the new product to be developed. Here management needs to prepare sales cost and profit projection to determine whether to stisfy company objectives. If they do the concept moves to development stage. Swot analysis will be prepared by the organization at this stage. It includes total sales estimation . estimations of cost and profit. 6.. ProductShow MoreRelatedThe Current State Of Entrepreneurship1693 Words   |  7 Pageslandscape, as it has transformed the country s economic state entirely. The purpose of this report is to investigate the current state of entrepreneurship in Canada in comparison to other G20 countries, and make recommendations for government and policy makers. It will provide a brief overview of the history of entrepreneurship, analyze the current state of entrepreneurship in Canada, outline a global comparison with two distinctive economies, and conclude with recommendations for improving the CanadianRead MoreRole of Entrepreneurship in Economic Development1047 Words   |  5 PagesRole of Entrepreneurship in Economic Development Entrepreneurship: Entrepreneurship is the attempt to create value through recognition of business opportunity, the management of risk taking appropriate to the opportunity and through the communicative and management skills to mobilize human financial and material resources necessary to bring a project to fruition. According to A. H. Cole, Entrepreneurship is activity of an individual, undertaken to initiate, maintain or aggrandize profit byRead MoreSustainable Entrepreneurship1447 Words   |  6 PagesSustainable Entrepreneurship Sustainable development is defined as â€Å"Development that meets the needs of the present generations without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs† (IISD, par. 1 ). In today’s economy, sustainable entrepreneurship is a popular topic. Companies all over the world are trying to create a green image. A sustainable business has a positive impact on the global and local environment, community, society and economy, and focuses on the threeRead MoreIndi An Emerging Economy Country1723 Words   |  7 Pagestowards consultancy and software services. ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN INDIA Discussing the type of entrepreneurship in India, basically it comes down to the motive behind the entrepreneurs in general, that one can distinguish whether it is necessity oriented or growth oriented. Some research has studied the relationship between entrepreneurship and unemployment. For example, Bogenhold and Staber (1990) established a positive co-relation between entrepreneurship and unemployment across various emerging nationsRead MoreFactors That Can Promote or Hinder Enterpreneurship1492 Words   |  6 PagesLIST AND EXPLAIN FACTORS THAT CAN PROMOTE OR HINDER ENTREPRENEURSHIP. Entrepreneur: An entrepreneur is a person who starts an enterprise. He searches for change and responds to it. A number of definitions have been given of an entrepreneur- The economists view him as a fourth factor of production along with land labour and capital. To put it very simply an entrepreneur is someone who perceives opportunity, organizes resources needed for exploiting that opportunity and exploits it. Computers, mobileRead MoreThe Rise Of The Young Social Entrepreneur1641 Words   |  7 Pagesincome for everyday families. Just as society has evolved, social entrepreneurship has also evolved becoming more focused on solving problems rather than merely accumulating income. For years and years America has been a consumer based economy, but in recent years entrepreneurship in a social manner has become a popular ambition. Corporate drones have influenced society for centuries, however because of the rise of social entrepreneurship the entrepreneurial age is here, and many people have jumped atRead MoreCreativity and Events1595 Words   |  7 Pagescreativity, innovation and entrepreneurship within the events sector. Key theoretical concepts around the subjects will be explored in order to form a discussion for the need of creativity within events organisations. This essay will draw upon industry examples to illustrate how the concepts can be achieved in order to gain competitive advantage. Through critical analysis, the concepts can be reviewed, and an appraisal for the scope for creativity and entrepreneurship in events and events managementRead MoreThe Function Of Entrepreneurs By Joseph Schumpeter1299 Words   |  6 Pagessustainable business through new ideas and techniques. One of such successful sustainable entrepreneurs is Mr. Ray Anderson, the founder of Interface, which has been discussed in this case study. Carpets are such item in our daily life that we use every day, but probably the consequences of traditional carpet manufacturing might never cross our mind. Interface has changed the misconception by adopting â€Å"new thinking† in various phase of their carpet manufacturing process, due to which it was able to achieveRead MoreImpact Of Entrepreneurship On Business Management1495 Words   |  6 PagesEntrepreneurship is defined as the process of designing, launching and running a business. It typically begins as a business idea such as starting a small business, offering a product or service. What is unique about this venture is the possibility and level of risk involved for instance lack of funds, an unforeseeable economic crisis or poor business decisions. Entrepreneurship is about how people identify opportunities, evaluate whether they are viable and then decide to exploit them or not. TheRead MoreThe Four Key Ideas Entrepreneurs Essay1564 Words   |  7 PagesIntroducti on: Entrepreneurship is a frame of mind set with which dreams, the desire to achieve and passion for innovation, all combine to embody what it means to be an entrepreneur (Busenitz et al., 2003). Entrepreneurs are habitually opportunistic when seeking prospective opportunities; therefore it is crucial that entrepreneurs should abide by four key ideas when seeking opportunities. The four key ideas entrepreneurs need to embody when seeking opportunities are, denoting the entrepreneurial mind-set

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Domestic Violence Essay free essay sample

Domestic violence has become an important issue investigated by sociologists in recent years. The heart of the debate concerns identifying risk factors, causes and correlates of this behavior. There are a variety of different focal points when studying this behavior. Domestic violence still remains a big problem in society as it has significant social costs. Feminist sociologists contend that the issues of gender and power are the ultimate root of intimate violence (Dobash amp; Dobash 1979). Other approaches that focus on the sociology of family suggest that patriarchy is just a small contributing factor out of a mix of many variables. Other perspectives have found using national survey methods have suggested a strong relationship between violence and ages, unemployment and socioeconomic status, which would argue that social structure plays a big part in the likelihood of violent behavior in the home. This essay will examine the extent in which femininity contributes to ways in which women experience domestic violence. We will write a custom essay sample on Domestic Violence Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Before discussing domestic violence in further detail, it is important to define the behavior. In 2012 the deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg announced a new definition of domestic violence, one that extends to those aged 16-17 ‘Any incident or pattern of incidents of controlling, coercive or threatening behaviour,  violence or abuse between those aged 16 or over who are or have been intimate partners or family members regardless of gender or sexuality. This can encompass but is not limited to the following types of abuse: Psychological, physical,  sexual, financial and emotional’. In 2009 /10 there were a total of 290 domestic violence cases in England and Wales, with 63% being female victims. A series of crime surveys suggest that over a 15-year period between 1995- 2010, the estimated numbers of incidents against both male and female victims decreased significantly (by about 70% overall). In 2009/10, the proportion of male victims also slightly increased based on the estimated numbers of incidents. (Dewar Research 2012) From these figures it shows that despite quite a significant decrease in the umber of domestic violence cases in England and Wales the majority of victims are still females. When discussing the cause of these changes, sociologists who favour a feminist perspective would suggest that the increase in male victims shows the narrowing of the power gap of the patriarchy between men and women. From the women’s movement in the 1970s domestic violence being recognized as a public, not a private issue. Hague amp; Wilson (2000) discuss the perio d prior to 1970 where the structures of society made it hard for women to escape domestic violence. An example this is the difficulty of getting a divorce, which was very uncommon, it was only from the 70s when divorce became more common. Another example is the discrimination of women in employment as they had fewer employment opportunities and were largely forced into the labour sector. Looking at economic models they suggest that the decrease in domestic abuse towards women in the home is likely to be due to the fact women have more alternatives outside of their relationships. As attitudes have changed there are now hotlines, shelters and other physical and social support for women who suffer from abusive partners. Looking at social and economic explanations combined can also highlight how an increase in economic equality for men and women is influential. An example of this is the increase in education attainment, which has enabled women to be more self sufficient, giving them the power to leave an abusive relationship. There is a long standing argument over the gender symmetry of domestic violence this debate has shown sociologists the importance of identifying different types of violence. Based on patterns of behavior instead of specific incidents, Johnson 1995 coined four types of violence in the home. The first, Common couple violence is where violence arises over a specific row where one or both partners lash out at the other, in a series of empirical papers Johnson suggests that CCV is not as likely to escalate over time compared with other forms of domestic violence. Intimate terrorism is another type and is where violence is consistently used in a pattern of control and has shown to be more likely to escalate over time. This type is also more likely to consist of emotional abuse. Violence resistance, sometimes simply referred to as self defence. Johnson (2000) found that violent resistance was almost entirely perpetrated by women. This type of violence has the least research on it’s nature. When studying domestic violence it is easy to just overlook the type of violent behavior that women experience as domestic violence is a general term covering a variety of different actions. Looking at the different categories of violence in the home it’s clear that there are types that are much more frequent towards women in comparison to men. This is why identifying the type of violence is important when trying to identify causes of the behavior because it can be specifically broken down to be examined. There is a lot of literature that claims to show the symmetry of partner violence if not more common from women, which leads readers of such literature to believe men and women are equally abusive. However Johnson (2000) suggests that when looking at such studies, a vast majority focus on a heterosexual sample. Within this sample aggregated violence appears to be gender symmetric because it merges intimate terrorism, mainly perpetrated by men, CCV, which is also more common among men and VR, which is much more common from women. This is why categorizing violence is important when examining it as a behavior as the types of violence can distort findings as men and women experience different types of violence. As studies show the most common type of violence experienced by women is intimate terrorism. Looking specifically at this type of violence within a relationship a study by Jan Stets and her colleagues that focuses on relationship control shows how patriarchy is still common and how it is enforced in the home. They developed two lines of analysis on the role of control in intimate relationships. One line of work focused on a compensatory model, this model assumed that individuals act to maintain a reasonable level of control in their lives, becoming more controlling of their partner when their level of control is threatened. (Stets, 1995) In a slightly different approach, paying more attention to individual differences, the concepts of control identity and mastery identity were explored in terms of their relationships to gender, gender identity, and controlling behavior in intimate relationships. Stets, 1995) They found that when an individual experiences diminished freedom in the work domain, they react by gaining control in another aspect of their life, in this example controlling their spouse at home, to reclaim the view of control in their life. Feminist views on the structure of femininity versus masculinity attribute the cause of domestic violence to the elements of structural inequality. This influences violent behavior in women and men differently. This approach suggests that domestic violence is due to gender in the form of a power struggle and represents males striving for dominance and control (Anderson K. L. 1997) which can be closely linked to the work of Stets. Possibly the most important key focal point when investigating domestic violence is the social construction of masculinity and male attitudes towards women in society. Segal (1990) argues that men and women construct gender through social practices, which are designed to differentiate men and women. This perspective on gender suggests that an individuals sociodemographic position influences how they gender, suggested by (Connell, 1987). Looking at the working class you could argue that masculinities may focus on toughness, dominance and aggression, where as the upper class tend to focus on authority, ambition and responsibility in the way they perceive masculinity. Because of the lack of authority and power working class males may have in their working life, it can be argued that they implement more dominant aggressive models of masculinity in their home lives. As first suggested by Gondolf (1985) which compliments Stet’s work . This further brings the effect of class into debate and shows how demographic factor can determine the way in which women experience violence. Although women are also likely to use violence as a way of trying to gain or improve control in a relationship, there is also evidence suggesting that they differ from men as violence is likely to be used in retaliation to maintain their personality liberties. It was found that women and men motives for violence differ. One hundred and fifty participants, half man and half female, from Los Angeles County were surveyed and it was found that Females reported using violence in response to previous threats or violence against them, citing revenge and retaliation as their primary motivation. (Kernsmith, P. 2005) This shows how femininity is significant in the way women are victimized but also how they engage in violent behavior in comparison to men. Such findings also have a positive application when devising treatment that must combine the correct balance between victimization support and women being held accountable for decisions to engage in violent behavior. Further support for this theory comes from Swan S. , Gambone L. amp; Fields A, et al. (2005) who found that almost all women who engaged in violent behavior to partners had previously experienced violence directed towards them. They were also more likely to if they had suffered from child abuse. There are often inconsistencies in the reporting of domestic violence cases as shown by Anderson (1997). This is because many participants reported events of domestic violence where their partner did not. From this it is challenging to suggest if the cases are being over reported or under reported. Although due to the sensitive nature of the topic of research it can be suggested that under reporting may be more likely due to social desirability bias. (Arias amp; Beach, 1987) However it remains important to consider the effect the sensitivity of the topic may have on the explanations formed towards domestic violence towards women. A theme that reoccurs over and over again in domestic violence research is the effect that the structure of society has on us, as our gender and gender behavior is socialized. In spite of significant social changes in recent decades, men continue to grow up with, and are socialized into, a deeply misogynistic males-dominated culture, where violence against women- from the subtle to the homicidal- is disturbingly common. Jackson Katz (2006) In a document published by the UN discussing the case of domestic violence and how it can be reduced, this extract summarises the structural problems in society that determine women’s experiences of violence i n the home. Violence against women is not the result of random, individual acts of misconduct, but rather is deeply rooted in structural relationships of inequality between women and men†¦ Violence constitutes a continuum across the lifespan of women, from before birth to age. It cuts across both the public and the private spheres’ (Ending violence against women: from words to action, UN secretary General’s Report 2006) This once again illustrates how changes in society need to occur in order to stop domestic violence against women. Femininity is the most crucial factor contributing to how women experience domestic violence. It is clear that as women go through life in contemporary society there are important variables that influence how, those that are unfortunate enough, experience domestic violence. Among the most important is how society influences the construction of masculinity and femininity; this inequality then has a knock on effect causing economic inequalities that have caused women to be denied the power to escape domestic violence over the last 50 years. Childhood experiences and previous experience of domestic violence also contribute to how women engage in domestic violence and can offer power for models to predict behavior. Despite the increased attention to the issue and the changes we have witnessed in society to try and bring equality between men and women, such as the economic discussed above, domestic violence is still a problem in contemporary society with large social costs and it remain important for research to continue focusing on the causes and differences in how men and women experience violence. We have seen a significant decline in domestic violence cases in recent years and it’s important that we continue to study this problem to further this trend. REFERENCES Arias, I amp; Beach, S. (1987) Validity of self reports of marital violence. Journal of Family Violence, 2. Anderson K. L. (1997) Gender, status and domestic violence: An integration of Feminist and Family Violence Approaches. Journal of Marriage and Family. Vol 59 (3) Connell, R. W. (1987). Gender and power: Society, the person and sexual politics. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press Dewar Researchwww. dewar4research. org/DOCS/DVGovtStats96-11RevFeb12 Dewar Research (2012) Government Statistics on Domestic Violence? Estimated prevalence of domestic violence England and Wales 1995-2010/11 Dobash R P amp; Dobash, R E. (1979) Violence against wives: A case against the patriarchy. New York: Free Press Gondolf, E. W. (1985). Men who batter: An integrated approach for stopping wide abuse. Holmes Beach, FL: Learning Publications Hague G. amp; Wilson C. (2000) The Silenced Pain: Domestic Violence, 1945-1970. Journal of Gender Studies, 9, 2 ttps://www. gov. uk/government/news/new-definition-of-domestic-violence Johnson, H. (1996). Dangerous domains: Violence against women in Canada. Toronto: Nelson Canada. Johnson, M. P. (1995). Patriarchal terrorism and com- mon couple violence: Two forms of violence against women. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 57, 283–294. Johnson, M. P. (2000a). Conflict and control: Images of symmetry and asymmetry in domestic violence. In A. Booth, A. C. Crouter, amp; M. Clements (Eds. ), Couples in conflict. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Kernsmith P. 2005) Exerting power or striking back: A gendered comparison of motivations for domestic violence perpetration. Violence and Victims 20 (2) Stets, J. E. (1995a). Job autonomy and control over one’s spouse: A compensatory process. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 36, 244–258. Swan, S. C. , Gambone, L. J. , Field, A. M. , et al. (2005) Women who use violence in intimate relationships: The role of anger, victimization, and symptoms of posttraumatic stress and depression. Violence and victims, 20 (3) www. scotland. gov. uk The case for a gendered analysis of violence against women. Jack Katz

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Love Issue Essays - Gender Studies, Human Reproduction,

Love Issue Children learn from their mother as well as their father all the time. If just one parent takes over and is always around them then the person tends to act like them. For instance, a mother and a son live together the son will act femanine at times and the same with a father and a daughter. The daughter will turn into a tomboy, most of the time. What I am saying is that in fact a child needs both mother and father to learn from. So in any situation a mother as well as the father should have an equal choice in any matter. For instance, abortion is mostly a mothers choice what to do with it. This is wrong the mother didn't just make the baby bye herself, the father had to participate an equal amount. If the mother wants an abortion but the father doesn't the in the end the mother will be able to have an abortion. I understand that once in awhile the father will abandon the mother. When a mother wants to make a suggestion with the father and visa versa the decision of abortion shouldn't even be brought up. Abortion is not only morally wrong but ethnically wrong also. Although many people say that abortion is a sin it does not say it anywhere in the bible. Psalms: 139 13-15 is often used to prove that human life starts at conception. It says: Truly you have formed my inmost being; you knit me in my mothers womb. I give you thanks that I am fearfully, wonderfully made; wonderful are your works. My soul also knew full well; nor was my frame know to you. In this I interrupted it as life begins at conception and god knew you before you were even born. But after you make your decision of either adoption or keeping the baby for yourself. If you keep it for your self both parents should be invovled with the baby. A fathers love is just as important as the mothers. A lot of times the father will not be as emotional to there children as a mother would. So therefore a mother will say "I love you" a lot more then a father would. Yet, the father will love you just as much as the mother will. Although it may not seem that way if your parents punish you but they really do. One things that fathers though get a bad rap for is when a father is really into sports but his son isn't. It posses a problem for both of them. The son wants to live up to his fathers expectations and the fathers wants his child to do whatever he or she likes to do. But most of the time in the end everything will work out between parents and there children if the love is spread out to everyone in the family.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Advertisement for Disneyland Paris Essays

Advertisement for Disneyland Paris Essays Advertisement for Disneyland Paris Paper Advertisement for Disneyland Paris Paper Question: This is an advertisement for Disneyland Paris. How does the writer try to persuade the reader that Disneyland Paris is an attractive holiday resort for families?  To analyse how the writer tries to persuade the reader that Disneyland Paris is an attractive holiday resort for families I must first assess how the layout and presentational devices make it seem attractive. Firstly there are mainly pictures rather than a lot of text which is good for children because it is easy to convey the message of how wonderful and amazing Disneyland is, through the images to the children. Children do not like to read through lots of text or may not want to. The images are bright and bold especially the centre image of the Kingdom. It looks very powerful and amazing, especially when compared to the size of the people around it. The effect of this element of the image on the reader is that children especially will be in awe of the Kingdom just from looking at the image. The Kingdom draws your attention to the article and the people are bustling rather than busy so this would attract parents who want an exciting but relaxing holiday. All of the families and groups of people look to be having a fun and enjoyable time which creates a free and happy atmosphere where the reader knows that they wont be judged by race and they can have a good time without the usual day to day worries. Each picture creates a different atmosphere appealing to different members of the family which gives the idea that the article is targeted at families because families will have members of varying age range and interests. The image makers are anticipating that their target audience which is mainly children, will expect Disneyland to be a place where dreams come true and this expectation is met through the pictures of the space mountain and Kingdom of Dreams. In both of these pictures the children look to be having the time of their life on the rides, they are all smiling and enjoying the Disneyland experience promised to the reader through both the text and images. The title is very eye catching and seems to sum up the whole of the article. Your Kingdom of Dreams. The most important paragraph at the top left hand corner of the article is also eye catching and draws the attention of the reader because it uses a bold and italic font. Secondly to analyse how the writer persuades the reader that it is an attractive holiday resort for families we must assess how and why specific examples of persuasive language are used. The first paragraph tries to persuade the reader that Disneyland is an amazing place. The writer does this by using vivid vocabulary and powerful adjectives. Such as treasure chest of fantasy. This is also emotive language because it evokes the feeling of happiness and enjoyment. The treasure chest of fantasy also gives the idea that Disneyland Paris is whatever the reader wants it to be. This persuades the reader into going visiting just to experience this fantasy if nothing else. Another powerful persuasive phrase used is a dazzling array of attractions, adventure and sights. This persuades the reader into visiting Disneyland because they want to experience the dazzling sights and the children want to have adventures amongst their favourite Disney characters, also because the phrase uses assonance it sticks in the mind of the reader. The Paragraph under the Main Street USA conveys to the reader the amazing atmosphere to be enjoyed there. The writer has used imagery to evoke a mental picture of the Street to the audience by using phrases such as Music fills the air, horse drawn street cars and quaint shops and restaurants reflecting the char, of turn of the century America. A rhetorical question is also used to persuade you into booking that dream holiday and exploring the wonder of Disneyland. Which will you explore next? It invites the readers to come and explore and find out for themselves what it is like. Which will you explore next? The writer is also assuming that the reader will definitely visit Disneyland because it says which one will you explore next? and not which one would you explore next or which one would you explore if you came to Disneyland? The last thing which I must assess when analysing how the writer tries to persuade the reader that Disneyland is an attractive resort for families, is how successful the advert is in appealing to both children and parents. It appeals to children with the language which it uses and adults are happy if their children are. But equally there are elements in the text which appeal to adults and therefore it is successful in appealing to both groups of people and therefore to families It appeals to children through the text and language used because a lot of it is easy to read and the writer uses simple but effective adjectives which provoke imaginative thoughts and dreams for the child. For example dream and amazing and dazzling. Another way in which the text appeals to children is the phrase Ride it if you dare! This is very cleverly used by the writer because it is an invitation to the child to see whether they are brave enough and this is a powerful device which is likely to be of importance to the child. They can show off to their friends about how brave they were at Disneyland. The kingdom is also like a fairytale castle and magical place. The children can relate to this from their storybooks and other things they have experienced. The parents can relate to the images because especially on the main image there are more adults than children and this is comforting to them because they can see that parents can enjoy the Disney experience as well as children. The parents can also relate to the text as the children may not understand some of the more complex vocabulary and this is obviously aimed at the parents. The prices would appeal to the parents because they would probably be within a budget and would be interested in the value for money and choice of meals. The parents would also be more interested in the quaint shops and restaurants reflecting the charm of turn of the century America because the children will not be interested in the history they will only be interested in the excitement of the place. Where as the history is more of a theme which the adults will be interested in.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

English 11 A Essays

English 11 A Essays English 11 A Paper English 11 A Paper Essay Topic: Literature According to William Ellery Channing, national literature includes The thoughts of profound and original minds and important works in philosophy Use context clues to define the word: Interrogate The detective will interrogate the witness and write down his answers. Question Native American stories often depict nature as a spiritual mother Which type of oral tradition is the most popular across Native American tribes? The creation story Why was literacy such a prime concern in the Massachusetts Bay colony? So people could read the bible and protect themselves from sin How does early american english differ from contemporary english? Early American english is generally more formal Which of the following statements gives the best summation of life in the Plymouth Plantation? There was discord and tension among the settlers, but they resolved their differences. Puritain writers did all of the following except use sensory descriptions to have readers experience what they wrote In persuasive writing its important to Anticipate and address counter arguments, clearly state your position, and provide facts and examples to back up your position. In Indians Are a People, Not Mascots, Redskin was originally a term for The bounty placed on Indians In Indians Are a People, Not Mascots, the governments first target in educating Indian children was their language If youre reading a book and it says Professor Smith is hatching an insidious plot, you know he is dangerous Which of the following statements about Anne Bradstreet is NOT true? Anne Bradstreet was never married Which of the following phrases best defines rhythm? A poems cadence, pace, or ongoing momentum Yet for part payment take this simple mite. Use context clues to determine which of the following words is the best synonym for mite. A coin of little value Johnathan Edwards was a preacher Why is Edwards god so angry? Because men are sinful and wicked What strategy does Edwards use to make the applications of his conclusions seem very personal and relevant to his audience? He switches from a third person POV to a second person POV What writing convention does Jonathan Edwards use to persuade his audience? Imagery, metaphor, hyperbole What movement extinguished many revivals leading up to the Great Awakening The Enlightenment Olauduah Equiano wrote The first autobiography by a black man in america The term the middle passage refers to The trip between West Africa and the islands of the Caribbean Which is try of the Equianos position on the voyage? He was young and so not fettered Identify the correct denotative and connotative meaning of the word loathsome hateful;negative When Thomas Paine writes about reconciliation, he is referring to The colonies staying peacefully connected with Great Britain Which of the following statements about Common Sense is NOT true? Thomas Paine was hanged for treason after writing Common Sense Thomas Paine believed American should be an asylum, a safe place, for all people In this context, does the asylum have a positive or negative connotation positive Thomas Paine wrote Common Sense to Colonists in 1776, prior to the signing fo the Declaration of Independence

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Crime and Criminal Behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Crime and Criminal Behavior - Essay Example The truth is that the poor have many disadvantages which they must struggle against. They are marginalized and left out in the cold. They have few opportunities. Their lack of education limits what they can do and their tattered clothing signals to all and sundry that they are poor. Many sociologists suggest that young people growing up in ghettos and in poor neighbourhoods have a rage against the world (Samenow, 3). The world or the â€Å"system† as they sometimes call it is set up against them, they believe. They owe it nothing and also seek to remake the world, often by tearing it down in the first place. They feel excluded from a world they do not understand (Paugam, 42)This is a serious problem and clearly supports the idea that poverty causes crime. This is also borne out by the idea that more poor people in cities and urban areas and these have higher crime rates (Horowitz, 54). There are many problems associated with poverty. Housing is usually of bad stock and as a re sult health problems can occur. Children who grow up in poverty have poorer health and less educational opportunities. People who are poor often are more likely to use drugs. As a result they may become addicted and be forced to break laws in order to make money to pay for their habits. This is a very negative thing but it is clearly a product of cause and effect.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Preparing a Comprehensive Case Analysis Assignment

Preparing a Comprehensive Case Analysis - Assignment Example Besides, corruption, mismanagement, and overstaffing are among some of the key factors that pose as threats to most public companies. This manuscript will effusively analyze Gander Mountain Company by stating its challenges, key strengths, and apparent weaknesses. In addition, it intends to devise an all-inclusive strategy on how to solve such concerns. Existing Objectives and Strategies Gander Mountain is a public company, whose main intentions are to provide outstanding services to its clientele at exceptionally subsidized costs. This is in an attempt to maintain the dependability of their clientele, as well as improve the public image of the company. Moreover, the firm plans to spread out their products to the public by increasing the number of outlets in the US. The firm also plans to boost its annual revenue by making more sales and dropping the expenses (David, 2011). Moreover, the firm intends to improve customer satisfaction by adding value to their current goods and services , therefore, bring in a new line of assorted products and services. Environmental Opportunities and Threats Gander Mountain possesses various strengths significant for its growth and advantage over its competitors. For instance, the firm has created a wide network of reliable customers. Additionally, the company boasts of another group of potential customers. This opportunity will boost the firms’ growth if exploited to the maximum (David, 2011). Additionally, the firm boasts of its powerful link and interactions with its suppliers. This ensures that goods and services provision to their customers is constant and timely. The management team of Gander Mountain is extremely qualified and thus devotes their experience to the ultimate growth of the firm. Besides, the firm experiences a key weakness in its competitive front. Various entrepreneurs have ventured into this industry, therefore, posing a significant threat on the firms goals of expanding outlets within the nation. Addi tionally, the number of former loyal customers has significantly diminished. This may have resulted from the economic recession that has seen the lay-off of many customers. This incapacitates the clients financially, and hence the firm experiences this sudden drop (David, 2011). Therefore, the firm ought to shield itself from the threats of competitors and reduced clients. This is only possible by offering high quality products, as well as services at subsidized prices. This will retain the current customer, and attract more customers into purchasing these products and services (David, 2011). However, this comes at some costs, but the firm will achieve its ultimate goal of growth and increased profitability. Competitive Profile Matrix The table below depicts the competitive Profile Matrix for Gander Mountains, Bucker’s Incorporated, and Kirk’s company. The pricing of goods and services at Gander Mountain is relatively low as compared to its competitive counterparts. Th is is a strategic plan to outshine most of the potential threats of the firm. However, the quality of these products and services offered is exceptionally high. Additionally, Gander Mountain has employed various types of media advertising. This has aided significantly in mounting the number of clients, thus increasing their sales. Moreover, most of their customers depict loyalty to the company, therefore, creating an extensive customer network (David, 2011). The annual revenue for the firm has

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Sino-Soviet Relations, 1958-1962 --- The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis Essay - 1

Sino-Soviet Relations, 1958-1962 --- The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis and the Sino-Soviet Split - Essay Example This paper seeks to provide an understanding of how this ideal partnership collapsed and how the second Taiwan crisis of 1958 not only highlighted the tensions between China and the Soviet Union, but contributed to its demise. By the 1960s, the Sino-Soviet Alliance was practically shattered as their respective ideologies and polices were increasingly at odds. The office of the US Central Intelligence Agency reported to the US’s administrators in February 1962 that: Sino-Soviet relations are in a critical phase just short of an acknowledged and definitive split. There is no longer much of a fundamental resolution of differences. In our view, the chances that such a split can be avoided in 1962 are no better than ever.2 There are a number of theories put forth by historians and political scientists attempting to understand the driving force splitting the union between the world’s two largest Communist states. Athwal argues that the US’ â€Å"nuclear superiority† put increasing pressures on Sino-Soviet relations and policies by first influencing China to obtain nuclear weapons and by forcing the Soviets to look to the West in a more amicable way. Moreover, both China and the Soviet Union had different perceptions of the US threat which created additional tensions between the USSR and China. In addition, the US policies toward the Chinese Communist Party and the US sponsorship of CENTO and SEATO and its presence in South Asia placed continuing pressure on Sino-Soviet relations contributing to the split.3 Haas submits that at the heart of the matter was a growing discord between the USSR and China over China’s policies toward Taiwan. Significantly, Khrushchev had been entirely supportive of China’s â€Å"most important foreign policy objective: the reunification with Taiwan†.4 It was widely believed that one of the greatest bones of contention between the USSR and China contributing to the Sino-Soviet split was a

Friday, November 15, 2019

Financial Ratio And Operating Indicator Analysis Case Study

Financial Ratio And Operating Indicator Analysis Case Study Riverview Community Hospital operates as a not for profit facility with 210 inpatient beds. The financial ratio and operating indicator analysis of Riverview Community Hospital will attempt to determine their performance within their market. The further assessment of the cash flows, Du Pont equation, and economic value added (EVA) will offer insight to their financial performance. The assessment of the hospitals cash flows will allow the evaluator to determine if the companys core operations were profitable, how capital was raised, and how the institutions financial strategies effected their cash position. The ending cash and investments for 2009 were reduced by almost forty-five percent from the previous year. This downward trend may become an area of concern, because it could create an inability for the hospital to pay its daily operating commitments. The fixed asset acquisitions have continued to exceed the depreciation indicating a possible area of investigation for budget development to control costs. This was a decrease of forty-six percent from the previous year and may require further financial strategies to justify their expenditure. The most significant factor affecting the change in the cash flow was the payment of long term debt ($1.4 million) as compared to the previous year when more than $3.5 million was incurred to cover for their capital purchases. The Du Pont analysis offers the management an overall understanding of the profitability of the institution. Riverviews total margin of 6.75% falls within the upper quartile of the industry data for hospitals with 200-299 beds (Table 2). This higher profit margin indicates that Riverview has attained better control over its total expenses than the majority of similar size hospitals. The asset turnover of 0.67 falls within the lowest quartile of comparable hospitals. This asset utilization indicates that the hospital is not very efficient in generating revenues for every dollar of asset. The equity multiplier of 1.69 falls below the median data group. This indicates that the institution possesses lower debt financing and lower risk than the average hospital but this results in reducing its financial leverage. Riverviews return on equity (ROE) falls just above the median of similar size hospitals at 7.66% which translates to 7.6 cents profit for every dollar of revenue. This is signifi cantly lower than the top quartile of comparable facilities that had more than double Riverviews ROE. The analysis of the income statement and the balance sheet requires the calculations of financial ratios to obtain meaningful data that can be compared to industry values. There are numerous ratios that can be utilized to assess the financial status of a business. The profitability ratios of Riverview fall within the median range, except their total profit margin of 6.75% (Table 3). This level places it within the upper quartile of comparable hospitals. This would indicate that Riverview manages to control expenses well. Riverviews current ratio and days cash on hand fall within the top twenty-five percent of the industry data. These liquidity ratios indicate that Riverviews current assets would provide $2.67 for every dollar of current liabilities, and they have 32.72 days of cash on hand. These ratios indicate to their creditors that they are in position to meet their financial obligations. The debt management ratios all fall within the median range. The asset management ratios fal l within the median range except the fixed and total asset turnover. Riverviews utilization of assets falls within the lowest quartile. The fixed asset turnover of 0.86 times may be an indication of their inability to offer specific services. The total asset turnover of 0.67 times is not as low as its fixed asset indicating they are utilizing current assets better than fixed assets. Inflation or age of the hospital may adversely affect these ratios; however, Riverview has an estimated fixed asset age of 6.12 years. Riverview falls within lower quartile to indicate that their hospital offers more recently purchased acquisitions. The operating indicator analysis examines internal data to determine the factors that contribute to the financial status of the company. These indicators are used by managers to identify and guide financial strategies for the future. Riverviews profit indicators are within the median range of the industry; however, the significant downward trend for profit per inpatient discharge should be followed closely (Table 4). The profit per outpatient visit has improved but is still negative. The net price per visit and revenue percent of outpatient services are both within the upper quartile. The outpatient services are still not producing a profit with the increased price per visit. Riverviews occupancy rate is within the median range, but their average daily census is within the lower quartile. This would further indicate their need to utilize fixed assets more effectively. The hospitals adjusted length of stay is within the lowest quartile indicating a good management of discharging patie nts. The intensity of service indicators show that the cost per discharge and visit are within the lowest quartile but their case mix is in the upper quartile. They are providing more intense service to their patients at a lower cost. The outpatient labor hours per visit are within the upper quartile at 9.24 hours. The outpatient service would require further investigation of these higher labor hours to increase efficiency. The economic value added (EVA) measures the managements ability to create or destroy wealth for their company. Stern Stewart Co. (Stern, 2010) developed this metric to offer a more effective evaluation of managements ability to provide stockholders value. The EVA analysis of profitability takes into account all costs including: capital, equity, and its financing. The higher the EVA measure, the more effective management is at creating value for their shareholders. The EVA measurement for Riverview has trended negatively over the two previous years but has improved twenty-five percent this past last year to -1.2 million (Figure 1). The factors contributing to this negative change were shrinking profits and an increasing accumulation of capital. The EVA dollar amount in 2009 improved due to decreased capital purchases and reduction in long term debt. The limitation of the EVA calculation; does not offer an allowance for the social value provided to the community by the not-for-profit facility. The assessment of the financial performance of Riverview Community Hospital reveals several areas of concern. The further analysis of fixed asset acquisitions should be justified by the hospitals financial strategies. These capital purchases significantly outpace the yearly depreciation allowance. Riverviews REO analysis reveals a significant decrease in total margin that remains in the upper quartile of their industry. The hospital should assess the viability of improving both total asset turnover and equity multiplier to bring their ROE in line with their level of total margin performance. They should determine if improved fixed asset utilization will better leverage them within the market. The profit of their outpatient services is an area that should be targeted for effective cost reduction strategies. The financial ratio and operating indicator analysis may have several limitations that need to be addressed. The income from non-operating revenue for not-for-profit hospitals can be unpredictable and inconsistent. This outside source of revenue can be a significant portion of their income. This could distort the calculations based on that highly unreliable income. The many financial ratios may not fully account for the not-for-profit status of the hospital and may need further analysis to determine their validity. The unaccounted equity provided to the community is not factored into the equations. The additional healthcare benefits provided to the shareholders of the community may out weight the decrease in effective asset utilization by the facility.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

The Communist Manifesto Essay -- Reaction Paper

The Communist Manifesto   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The communist Manifesto is the author’s way of interpreting the goals of Communism, as well as the theory underlying this movement. Two major points of the manifesto explain how class relationships are defined by an era’s means of production. Also, the manifesto incorporates how class struggles, or exploitation of one class by another, are motivating force behind all historical developments. If those two points are not followed then a revolution occurs and a new class emerges as the ruling one. This outcome represents the ‘march of history’ which is driven by economic variables. The Manifesto argues that this development is inevitable, and the capitalism is inherently unstable. Elimination of social classes cannot come about through reforms or changes in g...

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Peace-Building and Community Development in Uganda Essay

Community development is a multi-faceted activity that has different ends. It also has different requirements depending on the needs of people inside the community. Development can be achieved through sustaining small and medium businesses, ensuring education for all, managing inclusion and diversity, keeping peace and order, and creating comprehensive disaster management. Through these, a community like Uganda can be sustainable. In Uganda, the dehumanizing aspects of slavery in the South and racial discrimination in the North are more than just the beatings, but also the parting of children from their mothers, the denial of education, and the sexual abuses of slave masters (Davis, 2004). The civilization that developed in Uganda reflected the variety and contrasts found on the continent. The peoples of Uganda differ greatly in language, customs, and appearance. The geography of this huge continent also shows sharp contrasts. Along the Nile River, which flows from the tropical forests of Central Uganda through the deserts of the north, several early civilizations developed. One of the most influential regions was Sahara. Sahara’s political, economic, and cultural influence had an effect on the history of other kingdoms. Later, empires based on trade grew up in the region of Sahara (Davis, 2004). Patterns of settlement and trade were influenced by the varied climates and natural sources of the Uganda continent. The hottest and wettest regions of the continent are near the equator, in the basin of the Congo River. Heavy rainfall and warm humid air encourage the growth of lush rain forest. Near the edge of the rainforest is the savanna, an open grassland dotted with shrubs and scattered clumps of trees. The savannas provide land for farming and herding. These grasslands are also home of Uganda great herds of wild animals, gazelles, giraffes, wildebeests, zebras, lions, and elephants (Davis, 2004). Racism in Uganda has been associated with reduced spirits, lower efficiency and a greater probability to experience terrible stress and nonappearance in the major activities in a community. People who go through racism speak of having feeling of timidity or letdown and lowered levels of self-esteem. Minorities who sense that their identity and culture are not cherished may also live through lowered levels of self-confidence and self-respect and think that they have are not welcome in a neighborhood or community. This mindset may bring about a feeling of denunciation of their own values, language, and ultimately their culture, and an ensuing loss of individuality (Hooks, 1994). In Uganda, the ways of thinking of people concerning cultural miscellany of their communes differ extensively. Amongst a number of minorities, there is a devotion to a deepened insight into cultural diversity and multiculturalism. Some â€Å"mainstream† people are anxious about variations and sense antipathy towards people of color. If the person of color is suffering discrimination of any sort, he or she may feel forlorn and miserable. He or she may also attempt to evade incidents where racist activities could happen, and pretend to be unwell or be anxious of deserting their homes (Kressel, 2001). In some nations, significant segments of the population reject coexistence with minorities in equal terms. These minorities have faced discrimination in such areas as housing, education, and employment. Although no scientific proof supports racist claims, racism is widespread and has caused major problems throughout the world. Racism is most often used to justify the creation of political or economic systems that encourage or maintain the domination of one racial group over another. Such beliefs were long used to rationalize the enslavement and persecution of people viewed as inferior (Stoessinger, 2002). Throughout history there have been persecutions and atrocities that can be described as cases of genocide. The Russian pogroms (persecutions of the Jews) during the late 1800’s and early 1900’s were an example of genocide. During World War II, the Germans practiced genocide. They killed about six million European Jews. Victims of the Holocaust went through dehumanization simply to make the killing of others psychologically easy for the Nazis. Many victims of the Holocaust suffered from various experiments which eventually led to the death. Some of the experiments were things such as: sun lamp, internal irrigation, hot bath, warming by body heat, hypothermia, among others (Clemens and Purcell, 1999). In recent years a debate has raged over the question of whether opportunities for black economic advancement are more affected by race or class position. Sociologist William Wilson believes that racial discrimination has become less important than social class in influencing the life chances of black Americans (Hinkle, 2004). He says that civil rights legislation and affirmative action programs have substantially lifted the cap historically imposed on black social mobility by segregation, resulting in greater educational, income, and occupational differentiation: Blacks with good educational backgrounds and job skills rapidly moved into the American middle class; blacks with limited educations and job skills became the victims of dehumanization and welfare dependency. Now poor urban blacks find themselves relegated to all-black neighborhoods where they are further dehumanized and socially isolated from mainstream American life (Zanden, 1993). According to Maiese (2003), the United Nations defined peace-building as an interplay of â€Å"capacity building, reconciliation, and societal transformation†. For other organizations, the short-term goals are more evident; peace-building revolves around promoting peace in an immediate situation. The United Nations drew up an international convention in 1948 that made genocide a crime. On Dec. 9, 1948, the United Nations passed the Genocide Convention, which was designed to overcome the claims of Nuremberg defendants that they had violated no law. The convention made genocide a crime. The next day, the UN adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Fifty years later, in 1998, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda became the first international court to pass a guilty verdict for the crime of genocide. The verdict related to crimes committed during the 1994 conflict in Rwanda (Kim, 2004). In 1999, there was already a convention, called the Geneva Spiritual Appeal, which made history in collecting in one venue the Catholics, the Jewish, the Buddhists, the Muslims, the Protestants, and the Orthodox Christians. Then again, there remain Christians, Animists, & Muslims in conflict in Nigeria; Christian-Muslim discord still abounds some parts in Asia as Indonesia and the Philippines; Buddhists and the minority population of the Hindus Tamils are at odds in Sri Lanka; and incredibly, Animists and Witches are cursing each other in Uganda (Reich, 1998). Sometimes, it is appropriate to entitle these conflicts nationalist ones, because they impact on the endeavors to build nation-states, in which the majority gets the state. More like the winning territory takes over or designs the administration. Defining such a nation is typically by linguistic or religious yardsticks. Hence, we have the Ugandans in the continent of Africa singled out as the inferiors by tongue and by faith, and Germans differ from the French by their verbal and non-verbal communication (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). Perhaps there’s a tendency of people growing to be defensive about their identity if they sense that it is under cordon. There is really not a single ultimate peace resolution plan that can referee the unrest. Attempts had been made like the 1999 Convention but the conflict is not exclusively attributable to spiritual diversity alone. It may be distributed among ethnic feuds, religion-based worldviews, economic modifications, and political coalitions, among several others (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). On having the United Nations’ enforcement of globalized paradigms, they would need to try harder. Peculiarities factor in on the extent of their reception. If the country’s fragile, they are more likely to get involved. If the country’s sturdy, they are more likely to lag behind and perform diplomatically around the edges. The key is not to establish globalized benchmarks but to develop local, internal avowals (Stoessinger, 2002). They said there is only one Bible and a million interpretations. But there is a single quotation in it that speaks of harmony: a house divided against itself cannot stand. Proclaiming a house partitioned to be a condominium cannot be expected to work out when many of the occupiers want instead to demolish the edifice entirely and put up their own, unattached houses. Speaking of houses, local religious sects could construct and ring a Peace Bell at the beginning and end of their spiritual observation. Ugandan victims could ask their municipality to formally declare their observance of the day (Kim, 2004). It would also be certainly wise for any intercontinental organizations to use workforce from countries that went through related experiences, rather then using the abstract approach brought by peacekeeping squads from Western nations to intervene in Uganda. One specific strategy possibly is to have this staff encourage the people inviting other faith traditions to join them in a prayer service for peace in Uganda (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). International treaties should make it easier for local organizations to get concerned in the region of Uganda where genocide is concentrated without misplacing valuable time as they wait for the pronouncement of the United Nations Security Council, the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, or the Organization of African Unity (Reich, 1998). But it should always be made a point that the auxiliary time is spent on deepening interfaith commitments to dialogue and cooperation for promoting peace. In the 1990s, Jewish groups pressured those who had profited from the Holocaust to compensate Holocaust victims or their descendants. Groups that paid reparations included the German government, certain Swiss banks, and some German companies (Clemens and Purcell, 1999). In the country Uganda, Paul Rusesabagina, the hotel manager played the hero in the lives of thousands having different cultural backgrounds. In the middle of European colonization in Rwanda, Paul made an uncompromising initiative to communicate with the most relevant redeemers from the camp of Brussels’ headquarters. This way, he succeeded in playing the peacekeeper among the threatened people he hid in their hotel (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). The United Nations also played an indispensable role in Uganda. Led by Col. Oliver, the organization gets to know what is actually happening but not to make contingent actions and resolutions to put a stop to genocidal cases that mete out Rwanda. He stood the middleman between the U. N. superiors and the people under the wings of Paul Rusesabagina (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). However, it was also evident that the situation could have gone smarter if the likes of Paul Rusesabagina and Col. Oliver were given ample attention or at the very least, not ignored. Apart from the United Nations, a multitude of support and private-owned groups advocate against dehumanization and as such, campaign for a zero-dehumanized world and for a healing process to start with (Stoessinger, 2002). For instance, Interact Worldwide is an advocacy-driven virtual institution with the purpose of building support for and implement programmes, which enable marginalized people to fulfill their rights to sexual and reproductive health. Redefining Progress works with a broad array of partners to shift the economy and public policy towards sustainability; that they can measure the real state of a country’s economy, our environment, and social justice with tools like the genuine progress indicator and the ecological footprint; that they design policies to shift behavior in these three domains towards sustainability; and that they promote and create new frameworks to replace the ones that are taking us away from long-term social, economic, and environmental health. Other popular organizations include The Family Alliance to Stop Abuse and Neglect, National Down Syndrome Congress, Resources for Children of Holocaust Survivors, Amnesty International, Freedom House, Human Rights Watch, Reebok Human Rights, among many others (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). Prejudice provides for the safe release of hostile and aggressive impulses that are culturally tabooed within other social contexts. By channeling hostilities from within family, occupational, and other crucial settings onto permissible targets, the stability of existing social structures may be promoted. This is the well-known scapegoating mechanism, another common method to dehumanize (Zanden, 1993). In Uganda, scapegoating resulted in the inhuman treatment of Ugandan tribes like Tutsi. Bound by his duty-based ethics, Paul Rusesabagina could be pictured having utter, intrinsic moral commitments to some external source to carry out certain actions, notwithstanding his particular situation and personal goals (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). The ways of thinking of people concerning cultural miscellany of their communes differ extensively be it in Rwanda or in some other place in the world. Amongst a number of minorities, there is a devotion to a deepened insight into cultural diversity and multiculturalism. Some â€Å"mainstream† people are anxious about variations and sense antipathy towards people of color. If the person of color is suffering discrimination of any sort, he or she may feel forlorn and miserable. But with Paul Rusesabagina around, the people kept safe in Uganda were saved not only from the harm of genocide but from the deadly bias posed against them by the larger society that is morally wrecked and uncharitable (Carter, Gwendolen, and Herz, 1991). An inherent debate has raged over the question of whether opportunities for black economic advancement are more affected by race or class position. Some believe that racial discrimination has become less important than social class in influencing the life chances of Ugandans. Civil rights legislation and affirmative action programs have substantially lifted the cap historically imposed on black social mobility by segregation, resulting in greater educational, income, and occupational differentiation: Blacks with good educational backgrounds and job skills rapidly moved into the middle class; blacks with limited educations and job skills became the victims of dehumanization and welfare dependency. Now poor urban blacks find themselves relegated to all-black neighborhoods where they are further dehumanized and socially isolated from mainstream Ugandan life (Hooks, 1994). The risk is that when chauvinistic behaviors and attitudes are allowed to go unimpeded in any environment, a climate cultivates which sees these incidents as natural and so permits racism to become deep-rooted. Whereas not many complaints are collected every year, this should not be compared to a low frequency of racist incidence. Inadequate understanding of legislation, fear or apprehension on the part of victimized minorities to disclose racist activities or disinclination by parents to engage in legal amends are factors that may thwart the conveyance of official complaints. As well, formal treatments for grievances of racism are not constantly suitable, with arbitration usually being considered as a preferable substitute (Kim, 2004). Racism has been a steady problem in Uganda all through time. Other forms of racism are, perhaps, less obvious. The hierarchical structure, academic elitism, and the whole way of life of mainstream society are directly opposed to cultural values and world views. How all this conflict is experienced by people of color can only be explained adequately by the citizens of the society themselves; it will be different depending on their past experience and even non-existent for others, but the suppression of the values and way of life of the mainstream society will adversely affect everyone because racism against these people of color eats at the hearts of the dominating as well as the dominated people (Hinkle, 2004). Peace-building can concentrate on resolving current issues between constituents. It involves moderating by authorities or other members of the community to maintain understanding between parties. On the other hand, it is also creating a society where the constituents are educated and transformed so that they do not only know peace but also lives peace. In these terms, education plays an integral role. This creates a community which is not only dependent on intermediaries but with self-regulation of peace as well. In the end, a community filled with peace-loving citizens is a community where peace has been built (Stoessinger, 2002). Personally, if I were a member of a certain low-income urban neighborhood similar in nature in Uganda, I would offer my full knowledge of the end and the means to achieve it. As part of the will for a â€Å"sense of community,† I will take the initiative to conform to shared leadership or become servant leaders. After all, a leader providing positive reinforcement is a leader creating a positive climate and peace-loving attitude all over a community. So long as there will be provision of opportunities that allow me to exercise responsibility and creativity in our common endeavor, my active participation would include extensive information dissemination, be it online or via available physical infrastructures, and active civic participation.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Kite Runner Essays

Kite Runner Essays Kite Runner Essay Kite Runner Essay Essay Topic: The Kite Runner American Military Academy British Literature 12-3 Prof. Minerva I. Mendez Analytical Essay #1 Kite Runner Essay Raymond Alexander Bravo Miranda #2 September 17, 2012 I chose to do my paper on the caste system. The caste system is an inherited social ranking of the classes and plays an important role throughout the Kite Runner. The book sates that there needs to be an order of the people to make sense of things worthwhile. The two boys try to defy that the caste system is nothing more than a state of mind. The Afghan people feel alienated from their own history because of the caste system. Kite fighting is a perfect example of the caste system. One has the fighter who attacks other kites, and the runner who chases he fallen kites. Hassan who is a Shia while Amir is Pashtun and has many more opportunities available to him because of his social class. Although they are friends, Amir is hesitant to acknowledge this while in public. I believe that the caste system imposes many of its own seemingly unintentional rules among the people. These systems even lead Amir to stand by while his servant was raped by local bullies. Even though there may not be any laws about certain issues, the caste system might impose and enforce them through hate and violence. The caste system forces people to be alienated from their own history. The novel depicts the story of Amir, an Afghan living in San Francisco who receives a call from his fathers friend living in Pakistan, a place which brings back bittersweet memoirs of childhood days spent in Kabul, Afghanistan. Amir narrates his idyllic childhood in Kabul where his father is well-endowed with much financial success, power, and prestige. Amir and his father render housing for their servants or to the socially disadvantaged people within their jurisdiction. As opposed to the wealthy background that Amir has grown accustomed to, Ali together with his son are the servants of Amir and his father and who have long remained within the distinction of being underprivileged. The novel centers on the theme of ocial class, a key factor that separates the world of Amir from Hassan and tries to hinder their true friendship from blossoming. As what caste system suggests, those who are under the dominant and powerful party must adhere to rendering service to those in the upper class. True enough, in the novel, Hassan respects and admires upper-class Amir amid neighborhood bullies and intimidation which make them stick together through any hindrance. It is in their friendship that the concept of caste syste m is explicated. A Caste System is a distinctive kind of social structure which divides people in accordance with inherited social status. According to Pruthi, A caste system manifests itself as a vertical structure in which individual castes are hierarchically graded and kept permanently apart, and at the same time, are linked by well-defined expectations and obligations†. In the stirring and humane novel, The Kite Runner, by Khaled Hosseini, the caste system is viewed intricately within the friendship of Amir and Hassan. The novel depicts the story of these two characters who live within the boundaries of social status and who try to defy that the caste system is nothing more than a state of mind. The novel portrays the challenges seen through the bounds of the caste system and is felt by the main characters. In Hosseini’s moving elegy, Amir’s personal quest is a vivid picture of the entire Afghan culture completely drowned in massive violence and despair; and explicates how the Afghan society feels alienated from their own history. Amir is a clear manifestation of how hard it is for Afghan expatriates to begin a new chapter in life and represents how the nation has become an enormous quagmire. Notably, the novel is about Amir’s journey to atone for something he did for his best friend coming from the lower class named Hassan while the two of them were competing in a local kite-fighting tournament. But it is being depicted that there is much more to the tournament than being a mere old winter tradition, it is a vivid manifestation of war against tyrant delineation in the society. The title itself is suggestive of a symbolic state of innocence that can only be obtained through serving others. Brian Smith writes in his book, â€Å"Classifying the Universe,† â€Å"It is widely claimed that the classification in the society is the basis for all of what people call thought, reason, and logic†. Within the given context, it is then viewed that to be able to make sense of things worthwhile, there should be an order within the society and organizing its constituents by dividing them into classes or categories. Smith continues to say, â€Å"In addition, categorization is an innate capacity and necessity of human beings in which the nature of the people’s mind is deeply examined†. More than a mere tradition, running a kite in Afghanistan is a showcase of social status and the race to gain dominance over the competitive field. As the game involves the servitude of those in lower class, in this case, Amirs assistant is Hassan who held the spool and fed the line. At the start of the story, Hassan is the innocent protagonist, serving Amir through running Amirs kite. In the storys conclusion, it is Amir who runs the line for Hassans kite. In whatever way the caste system is presented, it is shown that humans are bound to have kings and leaders or those they need to serve and follow. Given this situation, the novel suggests that creating social hierarchy is an inherent character of people and unknowingly and subconsciously, people are subject to a certain kind of social standing also known as caste system in various ways. The kite tournament is a race for social dominance and the kite itself is the much coveted prize in which it takes a mileage and a great deal of service and struggle to get a hold of it. In this sense, Amir is of great advantage because he has his own assistant to fight for him while Hassan is left with no other choice but to obey the customary tradition of a caste system and servitude. As it is being defined that â€Å"the caste system is a closed system of social stratification and it is also a system of social inequality in which the status of the people is permanently determined at birth based from their parents ascribed characteristics†, it is evident the novel validate the fact that social dominance is present in a society within the grounds of a caste system. Amir, coming from the United States and endowed with wealth and power, clearly manifests the cruel fact that what you have and what you possess define your position in the society. The novel’s utilization of The United States as Amir’s place where he grew as a man presented with so much opportunities explicates the conception that Amir is being cemented on a higher position in the society. This is because the United States is a first world country and is an effective tool to be used if one is trying to xpound more on the idea of social class and social structure. According to Hosseini, â€Å"when a kite runner had his hands on a kite, no one could take it from him. That wasn’t a rule. That was a custom†. This quotation states that though a caste system is never considered to be a rule, it is an accepted tradition or a custom in which the most coveted prize is the honor and dominance. Hosseini continues by saying, â€Å"For kite runners, the most coveted p rize was the last fallen kite of a winter tournament. It was a trophy of honor, something to be displayed on a mantle for guests to admire. In this sense, those who have the prize of dominance of power are deemed to be privileged. As a caste system is all about hierarchy, which serves as the main reference of the parts to the whole in the social system, Louis Dumont explains in his book Homo Hierarchicus, â€Å"it must be borne in mind that there is an intrusion of power into the domain of hierarchy†. When it comes to power, the novel provides a clear judgment on the exercise of power within the caste system as seen by how privileged is the dominant party and how the inferior party is left with nothing but scraps of those in endowed with power. Relating the concept of the caste system with the idea of stealing, Baba’s statement is reflective of how much the underprivileged are being robbed of their rights to equal opportunities and showcase of skills. As what Baba said to Amir, Now, no matter what the mullah teaches, there is only one sin, only one. And that is theft. Every other sin is a variation of theft†. Theft, in connection with the caste system, signifies how the socially disadvantaged are being robbed with the opportunity to equal rights and justice. Barnes wrote that a certain caste system can override some universal laws regarding the act of stealing and although several literatures conjure with the fact that everyone is to be judged according to the law and not according to family ties, social status, or political influence, it is not easy to enforce that principle. In this notion, the rules are followed and obeyed because they are objectively right and not because they are means to preserve the order and the law. With this statement, it is strongly suggested that Baba had inkling that stealing is one of the consequences of living within the horizons of the caste system. As it is noted that Baba is somewhat referring to the religious entities who exercise holiness to cover evil deeds or intentions, it can be said that the novel maintains the fact that the caste system involves religious influence or authority in the hierarchy of society. Hosseinis Kite Runner takes its noble strength at the saying that true friendships hold no borders and adheres to no rules. The societal rules and roles do not prevent Amir and Hassan from forming a deep friendship that could defy the structure of their caste system and prove that human relationships are not limited to social status. The novel imparts that one can find a friend everywhere, in all aspects of life even when there is the presence of caste system in any forms. Unfortunately, this conception is being overshadowed by those bullies who are greatly consumed by the idea of social class or status and are not open-minded enough to think of social equality and fairness. In the novel, the separation of class and religion, though Amir and Hassan share some conversations about the concepts of trust, integrity and friendship, their neighborhood friends do not appreciate or acknowledge Hassans role in the society and instead, the neighborhood boys ridicule and make fun of him due to his lower status. The neighborhood boys reflect how people stigmatized those who are not endowed with wealth and power, a fact still evident nowadays. The involvement of the United States in the story plays a crucial role in presenting the powerful Amir to set a clear line between who is wealthy and powerful and who is unfortunate and bullied.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

joining seo

joining seo Deven Wise Leadership of Public Service H.SSection 4: Applicant short response sectionShort response #1:I believe that at the time and extent that we as American's in a diverse society that we are in a bad time right now, where many families are fasted by loosing their jobs, and not being able to get their raise or the money that they really deserve to get. Those families that are suffering with not able to support their family wont be able to feed their family correctly or buy their family things that they want and need. I believe that if the country stays the way it is that this country "America" will be in bad shape and will be heading for some trouble.My opinion and my family's opinion we think that it really isn't fair that people that work for their entire life that cant even get the money that they are suppose to get, but on the other hand millionaires and billionaires that are already rich can still get richer and richer.That's why as I walk to school in the morning and after noon I still see protestors that want to stop Wall Street and their millionaire thieves from stealing. The reason why that I had chose the issue as a national was because what I had wrote I really feel that if the country really stays the way it is it will be a bad country, many, and many American workers really get fed up of what the politicians are doing and how they govern new yorkShort response #2:I have couple of reasons why that I want to be apart of the "SEO" program is for I really want to be apart of a program that really helps you and gives...

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Creating a dream job Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Creating a dream job - Essay Example The above compensation package is fit for Ngallas bed and breakfast employees because the employees have achieved significant objectives in the past year. A firm’s employees are supposed to be provided with attractive packages as a strategy to retain the best performing employees (Tropman, 2002). Ngallas bed and breakfast’s employees are warranted to have attractive compensation packages if they meet the bed and break fast’s objectives in terms of saving costs or adding to the company’s profits. The other area that warrants for the compensation package are efforts employees have put in place to increase turnover, efficiency, saving time and cost reduction measures. For the past one year, Ngallas bed and breakfast managers have worked hard to ensure that employees are trained. In addition employees efforts have saved time and costs. Employees have done this to increase the bed and breakfast’s margins to cater for the remuneration. The compensation package is justified by the additional duties that employees have embraced to ensure to improve the bed and breakfast’ profits. Employees have gone to the extent of doing tasks that are supposed to be handled by subordinate staff in cases where the subordinates are absent. This is compatible with the teamwork spirit in the bed and breakfast. In the recent past, Ngallas bed and breakfast employees have put in exemplary efforts to ensure that, the spirit of team work achieves results.The efforts have improved the company’s fortunes. This effort has led to Ngallas bed and breakfast to attain high profit margins and increase its customer base. This outcome has been instrumental in justifying the compensation attractive compensation packages.Ngallas bed and breakfast has realized that, the best way to improve performance is to provide enough compensation incentives. Incentives motivate

Friday, November 1, 2019

Individuals That Did Not Pull the Trigger Article

Individuals That Did Not Pull the Trigger - Article Example Four suspects have been accused of the murder of Max Gadau; a seventeen year old son to Atricia Gadau. Dzevad Avdic who is the fourth suspect planned for robbery. He did not have the intention to shoot or kill anyone in the scene. The initial cause of the murder was the stealing of marijuana. This means that the fourth suspect initialized events that led to the murder of Max. The suspect is guilty of murder. Another suspect is Ly, he aided in the identification of an easy target. He identified the girl as a weak point and suggested that she would corporate at gunpoint. He appeared on the scene of the murder making him guilty of murder. Ly’s case is a conspiracy issue only that he appeared in the murder scene. Had the girl corporated as expected by Ly, none of the shooting would occur.  Four suspects have been accused of the murder of Max Gadau; a seventeen year old son to Atricia Gadau. Dzevad Avdic who is the fourth suspect planned for robbery. He did not have the intention to shoot or kill anyone in the scene. The initial cause of the murder was the stealing of marijuana. This means that the fourth suspect initialized events that led to the murder of Max. The suspect is guilty of murder. Another suspect is Ly, he aided in the identification of an easy target. He identified the girl as a weak point and suggested that she would corporate at gunpoint. He appeared on the scene of the murder making him guilty of murder. Ly’s case is a conspiracy issue only that he appeared in the murder scene. Had the girl corporated as expected by Ly, none of the shooting would occur.   Myles Hughes was another suspect that did not pull the trigger. He only went inside the car with the rest of the suspects. He sat next to the fifth suspect, who pulled the trigger. His charge is that of conspiracy, as he did not expect the fifth suspect to pull the trigger. The shot girl would identify him as the person that acted as an accomplice to the theft. Nicholas Smith was the suspect who cooperated with the police at the time of the murder. The individual had the knowledge that the stealing of the marijuana was the only plot of the robbery. He had no plan of being involved in the robbery, happened to appear in the murder scene. There is no murder charge against him, because he did not have initiative to participate in the robbery.  

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Organic Farming in Saudi Arabia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Organic Farming in Saudi Arabia - Essay Example One of the most significant expositions of the aims and principles of organic farming is presented in the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements' (IFOAM) basic standards for production and processing (Anonymous, 68). "To create integrated, humane, environmentally and economically sustainable agricultural production systems, which maximize reliance on farm-derived renewable resources and the management of ecological and biological processes and interactions, so as to provide acceptable levels of crop, livestock and human nutrition, protection from pests and diseases, and an appropriate return to the human and other resources employed". In some respects, this definition stands as the complete opposite to conventional productivist agriculture, which implies extensive use of artificial inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides designed to increase productivity in food production. Introduction, intensification and optimization... In some respects, this definition stands as the complete opposite to conventional productivist agriculture, which implies extensive use of artificial inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides designed to increase productivity in food production. Organic Farming in Saudi Arabia: A Proposal Goal Introduction, intensification and optimization of organic production, environmental protection and the promotion and supporting the access of Saudi organic products to local, regional and international markets. Purpose: The project has the specific purpose of the increased involvement of Saudi Arabia in promoting Organic Agriculture. The introduction could offer diverse benefits, such as income generation, natural resource conservation, food self-sufficiency and social development. Outputs & Major activities To achieve Output A. Output 1-Information about the current situation in the concerned countries regarding market and organic production of olives, dates, cotton, and medicinal and herbal plants is collected, and analyzed. Activities: Carrying out the information survey. Data Collection and analysis. Interpretation of results, conclusions and recommendations. B. Output 2-Organic Agriculture in selected sub-sectors (olive, date palm, and cotton, medicinal and herbal plants) in Saudi Arabia is strengthened. Activities: Setting- up new Information Centers (IC) / Focal points Equip with required information and technical literature. Collection and analysis of existing information. Development of individual work plans for each IC. Development of contacts with the local OA movements to promote OA in Saudi Arabia. C. Output 3- Participation and capacity in the structures and membership of

Monday, October 28, 2019

Early Adults Essay Example for Free

Early Adults Essay Early Adulthood (18-35 years old) is a time of peak biological performance for both men and women. It is therefore a period where illnesses are constantly low and admission in hospitals is minimal. However, despite this fact, there are still prevalent factors that affect young people. Aside from biology and/or health, early adulthood might develop psychological problems due to societal role conflict, independence and the prospect of settling down. According to Erik Erikson, early adulthood is a time wherein people tends to become more intimate or isolated. Whichever the case, young adults becomes more serious and more likely to be responsible. Primarily, young adults focus on taking responsibility of themselves and the ones they care about. Most of them assume civic and parental responsibilities. Others are more concerned with their profession and look forward for plans towards the future. Young adults are more concerned with practical matters and think critically and realistically. They avoid childish acts as established by the culture or societal belief. The possibility of health problems starts with the increase of sexual activity which is typical for young adults. Thus, although they are in good health, they still can acquire diseases such as STD’s and other communicable diseases. Accordingly, 90% of STD’s are acquired by people who are below 30 yrs. old. Aside from this, about 50% of all pregnancies are said to be unintended. It is also during early adulthood that people tends to work less strenuous jobs. More likely, people work in offices where they spend most of the time sitting. Thus, body fat increased significantly during this period which if left unchecked might lead to obesity or other complications. Lastly, it is the time wherein people formed bonds and spend time together. As stated above, it is during this age that people try to be intimate with others. This does not solely apply to a special someone but to find a group where one belongs. Night out’s and various parties are popular during this period, wherein both males and females tend to under sleep, overeat and drink alcohol. Obesity and addiction to cigarette, alcohol and other drugs can also arise as a result of societal pressure and roles. A person also tries to determine what kind of career he/she will later on pursue during this age. Isolation can happen in a young adult if he/she is depressed or has previous psychological problem rooted in abuse/s and/or broken homes. This is a negative attribute since communication and relationship with other people are highly limited if a person tries to isolate him/herself from other people. Societal identity issues are also pervasive, since roles are mostly relative and obsolete at the same time. A person in this age, still function as a child but might also be a parent at the same time. Most of the Psychological problems that appear during early adulthood is correlated with he fact that they become more socially aware of their environment. They are presented with new responsibilities and new choices that are not available for them in previous years. Aside from this, young adults are also vulnerable to several types of influence because they are often unprepared and inexperience about working and starting ones own family. References: Lash, SC. Early Adulthood: A Focus on Social Roles. Retrieved on October 22, 2008, from http://syp5105-01. fa04. fsu. edu/guide6-dep5068. html Preiser. (1997). Early Adulthood. Developmental Psychology Student Netletter. Retrieved on October 24, 2008 from http://www. mc. maricopa. edu/dept/d46/psy/dev/early_adult/